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The Birth of Tajik Journalism: "Bukhara-i Sharif" Newspaper and its Impact

in Society / Tajikistan - by


The editor of the first Tajik newspaper "Bukhara-i Sharif," Mirzo Jalol Yusufzoda, born in Azerbaijan, advocated for education reform, scientific advancement, and spirituality a century ago. Tajik journalism emerged in the early 20th century, focusing on publicist works by intellectuals from Turkestan and Bukhara. 

The satirical magazine "Mullah Nasreddin" played a pivotal role in promoting Tajik language printing. "Bukhara-i Sharif" aimed to enlighten the Tajik people, addressing social issues and advocating for education reform. Yusufzoda, the editor, emphasized the importance of science and education in the newspaper. 

The publication also featured Russian literary works translated into Tajik, shedding light on global events and societal challenges. The newspaper was closed twice by the emir's authorities due to its critical content. Despite facing opposition, "Bukhara-i Sharif" paved the way for democratic press in the region. Yusufzoda's dedication to enlightening the people through accessible language and meaningful content left a lasting impact on Tajik journalism.