The European Union is working on establishing a new framework agreement with Tajikistan to regulate their relations, replacing the old 2009 agreement. This expanded partnership covers over 25 areas of cooperation, such as human rights, trade, education, energy, and healthcare. Tailored agreements are being crafted to address the specific challenges and opportunities of each country.
Specific projects under this enhanced partnership include rural development, healthcare initiatives, educational support, sustainable energy development, and human rights promotion. The EU has been investing between 60 to 100 million euros annually in cooperation with Tajikistan, with a significant portion designated for the Rogun Hydropower Plant.
Despite external challenges like the situation in Ukraine, the EU's interest in Central Asia, including Tajikistan, has increased due to the region's strategic importance. Security cooperation remains a crucial aspect, with programs focusing on border management, combating drug trafficking, and law enforcement. The EU also stands prepared to assist Tajikistan in maintaining stability amidst security threats, such as recent terrorist attacks.
Respect for human rights is a core value for the EU, evident in all agreements. Ongoing dialogues on human rights issues are taking place, and the EU offers trade incentives through the GSP+ scheme, contingent on human rights compliance. The EU supports international human rights monitoring bodies and collaborates with Tajikistan to address specific challenges while respecting the country's unique context. Civil society projects that promote human rights are also part of the EU's efforts to support Tajikistan's development.
